Images and the key competencies

Images of what? | Used how? | Captured how?

Images of what?

Think about

Images at various stages of learning tasks

For key competencies, images of both the process and outcomes of learning are important.
They might reflect what happens before, during, or after a particular task. For example:

• before – planning, considering, contemplating, wondering
• during – checking, contemplating, challenging
• after – reflecting, self-evaluating, comparing.

Images of various combinations of students

Some key competencies are demonstrated by students working on their own, others with small or whole-class groups of peers. Images might reflect learning happening:

• individually
• in pairs
• in groups
• in a whole-class situation.

Images taken in various contexts

Since authentic contexts, and transferring learning across contexts, are important for key competencies, images of students learning (and applying their learning) in a range of settings will be important. Images will show them, for example:

• at home
• at school
• in their own community
• in communities beyond their own.

What images have you and/or your students captured?

How could images be used?

At Windley School... Vanessa talks about images being used in learning stories, like the ones they saw when they visited a local kindergarten. At Windley School, images of students learning are used both on paper and on-screen, with students taking a copy of their learning stories home to their family/whānau.

Think about

For, and with, parents and whānau

Images provide a rich way of reporting to parents and whānau about students’ learning. The video files in the Windley School digital story of a learner imitating his peers and learning to swim were clearly very special for his mother and grandmother. Teachers can show examples of key competencies, rather than just writing about them. Both still and moving images can be a prompt for discussion between teachers, parents, and students at conferences or in other discussions. This, in turn, will help key competencies to be supported both at school and at home.

Learning stories

In learning stories, images can accompany descriptions and student/ teacher voice about learning experiences.

Reflection logs

In reflections logs, images can help students recall not only what they did, but how they felt. An image may trigger, for example, memories of challenges faced, successes experienced, and questions raised.

Sharing with other students

As well as sharing images with students, their parents and whānau, images could be shared between classes. In this way, learners can ‘see’ what key competencies look like, rather than just ‘hear about’ what might be expected.

How could images be captured?

Vanessa describes how the digital camera is close to hand and used ‘like a pen’: 'It’s like a pen beside you, the digital camera, and when the opportunities arise, you quickly start recording because you’re seeing children using the key competencies, and you’re going to have really good data and evidence to show and share.'

Think about

Planned and unplanned

At times the capturing of images will be planned in advance. Teachers and students will know that the digital camera is going to be used in the upcoming session. Unplanned opportunities will also arise, and images can be captured spontaneously as students show the key competencies in action.

Students and teachers

Students should become increasingly aware of moments in their own and others’ learning that would be ideal to capture with images. Both teachers and students should have access to the tools they need to capture and use those images.

Across learning times

Key competencies are not just about what happens inside classrooms, they are about students' capabilities in a range of settings. Images could be captured both inside and outside of the classroom, capturing competencies that occur in the playground as well as inside.

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